IN THIS LESSON

Before the rise of Classical Greece, there was a calamitous fall.

Topics discussed:

  • Basic details about the material

  • The running theme of the course

  • Historical context for understanding Iron Age Greece

For lesson transcripts, go to zencastr.com/The-Luxury-of-Virtue.

Focus Questions

  • Philosophy has taken many different forms throughout history, in what ways might the ancient philosophy covered in this class differ from contemporary philosophy?

  • How could one differentiate between the ethics of ancient philosophy and the type of ethics that is studied in academic philosophy today?

  • How might the physical environment facilitate the development and spread of ideas and culture?

  • What is a phonetic alphabet? How could this be advantageous?

  • Define the following religious concepts: ritual sacrifice, taking the auspices, oracles, mystery cults.

  • How did the growth and spread of Greek colonies lead to the development of specific socio-culutral practices, such as rational argumentation?

Definitions of key terms can be found here.

For other questions…

Further Reading

Erich Cline, 1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed: Revised and Updated.

Erich Cline, After 1177 B.C.: The Survival of Civilizations.

Roderick Beaton, The Greeks: A Global History.

David Anthony, The Horse, the Wheel, and Language: How Bronze-Age Riders from the Eurasian Steppes Shaped the Modern World.

Brian Muraresku, The Immortality Key: The Secret History of the Religion with No Name.